General Concepts

Networking Models

Layer-wise Concepts

Protocol Data Unit (PDU)

A PDU is a single unit of information transmitted among entities of a computer network
e.g. In Transport Layer when using TCP, the PDU is the segment

Internet Speed

ISP Speed : Mbps (Small b)
Download Speed : MBps (Big B)

MBps to Mbps (Divide by 8)
Mbps to MBps (Multiply by 8)